6A Fundamentals
of Electronics
IIA (3) CSU Lecture 3 hours.
Recommended Prerequisites: Electronics
4A and 4B and concurrent enrollment in Electronics 6B.
A detailed study of alternating current
theory and applications. AC waveforms, reactance, impedance,
resonance, transformers, quality factor, magnetism, coupling, and
filters are studied. Emphasizes the solution of alternating
current circuit problems.
6B Fundamentals
of Electronics
IIB (1) CSU Laboratory 3 hours.
Recommended Corequisite: Electronics
6A.
Practical laboratory applications of the
theories presented in Electronics 6A. Experiments are performed
to study alternating current parameters and components including
capacitance, inductance, reactance, resonance, filters and
transformers. Use of oscilloscopes, function generators, and
other lab instruments. Computer aided circuit analysis.
Electronics 6A Course
Outline
- Analyze and diagram alternating current waveforms including
amplitude, frequency, period, RMS
and
peak measurements. Harmonics, Phase angle and introduction to the
oscilloscope. Safety.
- Identify and calculate magnetic units and parameters including
fields, flux and flux density, field
induction,
shielding, Hall effect, permeability, B-H curve, hysteresis,
electromagnetism,
Induced current, and Lenz’s law.
- Analyze alternating voltage and current. Explain AC
generation. Calculate peak, peak
to
peak, and RMS conversions. Calculate frequency, period and
amplitude for various wave shapes.
Perform AC Ohm’s law calculations. Investigate AC power
distribution and 3 wire
systems.
- Analyze and/or diagram capacitance parameters including electric
field, charging and discharging
curves,
types of capacitors, capacitors in series and parallel, stray
capacitance.
- Calculate capacitive reactance, evaluate AC and DC
characteristics of capacitors. Calculate reactance’s
in series and parallel
- Capacitive circuits: Diagram current and voltage phase
relationships. Calculate series
RC circuit parameters. Calculate parallel RC circuit parameters,
coupling capacitors, capacitive
dividers.
- Inductance: Identify self inductance, inductance of a coil,
induced
voltage,
mutual inductance, transformers, core losses, stray inductance, testing
coils.
- Calculate inductive reactance in DC and AC circuits, evaluate the
reactance equation. Calculate
series
and parallel inductance and Ohms law using inductive
reactance.
- Solve inductive circuits, radio and audio frequency chokes, phase
relationship
between voltage and current in an inductor. Calculate series RL
circuits,
vector
relationships, Q, and Impedance. Identify motors and generators.
Calculate power factor.
- Calculate time constants, L/R time constants, RC time constants,
phase
relationships. Plot
charge and discharge curves, integrators, differentiators, and the
universal
time
constant graph.
- Compare transformer types, identify primary and secondary
sides, calculate impedance,
turns, voltage
and current ratios. Investigate core construction and losses.
- Solve series RCL circuit calculations that include phase
relationships and vector
diagrams.
Calculate impedance and series resonance. Plot a curve
illustrating series resonance. Identify crystals as series and
parallel resonant circuits.
- Calculate parallel RCL circuits. Include phase
relationships, vector
diagrams.
Impedance calculations, tank circuit calculations. Plot a curve
illustrating parallel resonance. Calculate decibel voltage,
current and power gain of filters. Plot graphs of the frequency
response of single and double pole filters.
- Analyze low pass and high pass, band pass and band stop filters
by calculating circuit parameters. Calculate using complex numbers and
perform polar to rectangular and rectangular to polar
conversion. Plot graphs of the frequency response of single and double
pole filters.
- Identify alternating current circuit applications and perform
more AC circuit
calculations
using complex numbers. Demonstrate advanced oscilloscope operation.
Electronics 6B Laboratory
Course
Outline
- Discuss laboratory safety. Analyze and measure alternating
current waveforms including amplitude, frequency,
period, RMS and
peak parameters.
- Measure phase angle utilizing an oscilloscope. Use digital
oscilloscopes to measure alternating voltage and DC levels. Use
of arbitrary function AC generators. peak, peak
to
peak, and RMS signal analysis. Frequency, period and amplitude
measurements.
- Build test circuits to analyze alternating current Ohms
law. Frequency, period and amplitude measurements.
Use the oscilloscope differential mode to measure circuit
parameters. Oscilloscope use in AC circuits and preventing ground
loops.
- Calculate and build test circuits to analyze capacitive
reactance, AC and DC characteristics of capacitors,
and reactances
in series and parallel.
- Calculate and breadboard capacitive circuits to analyze current
and voltage phase relationships,
series resistor capacitor circuits, parallel RC circuits, coupling
capacitors, and capacitive
dividers. Compute and measure total capacitance in series and
parallel. Determine power factor in reactive circuits.
- Calculate and build test circuits to analyze inductance, self
inductance, inductance of a coil, induced
voltage,
mutual inductance, transformers, core losses, stray inductance, testing
coils and motors.
- Calculate and build test circuits to analyze inductive reactance
in DC and AC circuits. Design circuits using reactance
equations,
calculate and measure series
and parallel inductance, evaluate ohms law calculations using inductive
reactance.
- Analyze Inductive circuits, radio and audio frequency chokes,
phase
relationship
between voltage and current in an inductor.
- Calculate and measure time constants including
inductive resistive and capacitive resistive networks. Measure
phase
relationships, charge and discharge times. Plot time constant
curves using experimental data.
- Calculate the parameters for, and build test circuits to analyze
transformer
parameters including primary and secondary turns, impedance,
voltage
and current ratios. Evaluate core construction and losses.
- Calculate the parameters for, and build test circuits to analyze
series RCL
circuits. Gather data to evaluate phase relationships and
generate vector
diagrams.
Measure impedance and series resonance.
- Calculate the parameters for, and build test circuits to analyze
parallel RCL
circuits. Gather data to evaluate phase relationships and
generate vector
diagrams.
Measure impedance and parallel resonance. Analyze the principles of
operation of a tank circuit .
- Calculate the parameters for, and build test circuits to analyze
low pass and high
pass filters. Plot frequency response curves utilizing
experimental data. Plot the frequency response using computer
aided circuit analysis. Measure decibel voltage, current and
power gain of filters.
- Calculate the parameters for, and build test circuits to analyze
band pass and band
stop
filters. Plot frequency response curves utilizing experimental
data.
Plot the frequency response using computer aided circuit analysis.
- Demonstrate lab performance skills as a capstone to evaluate and
reinforce the techniques employed through the semester.